According to the State of RPA Developer Report 2022, released by the leading Robotic Process Automation (RPA) company – UiPath, about 90% of RPA developers think that RPA will have a positive impact on society & almost 65% report that they’re very satisfied with all aspects of their job. Also, 3 in 5 developers have transitioned to RPA from another role, most often from software development roles. Of these, 53% say it was an easy transition.

RPA has proven itself as a technology that has greater demand in the business world to accelerate digital transformation efforts for business agility & continuity. Are you also wondering what could be the roles & responsibilities of RPA developers that are resulting in positivity? Let’s take a closer look at it along with the relevant key skills required to be a successful RPA developer.

What does an RPA Developer do?

For the record, an RPA developer is the one who designs, develops, & implements software bots/robots to work according to humans’ ideas to enhance the business process efficiency. Also, the RPA developer works with different teams in many different industries for the development of effective software that can handle mundane tasks.

The major responsibilities of an RPA developer are:-

1. To be a part of the research, analysis, and design of automation solutions. 
2. To develop a software bot. Further, test, & maintain the entire ecosystem

The Main Roles & Responsibilities of the RPA Developer

• Identification of the right processes for automation – This role involves researching, & analyzing the organization’s existing processes. Further design  & implementation of the software in appropriate areas to improve productivity.
• Focuses on Feedback – Here the developer goes ahead by conducting surveys & interviews with the end-users to collect their feedback.
• Documentation of the Process Steps – This step comes in handy when the developer is dealing with multiple different processes. It makes easy adaption dealing with various types of processes. Also, new solutions can be integrated into the existing system when documented properly.

Now, let’s see the core responsibilities-

Development of Bot for Automation:

Primarily, RPA Developers begin by designing & programming the software that can be used to complete the processes or repetitive tasks. Sometimes, these developers even host workshops for non-technical users by providing relevant tools to develop their own customized bots through visual scripting. Next, You’ll learn some hardcore responsibilities below.

A proficient RPA developer will-

• Test & monitor all the workflows under automation for maximum efficiency of the business functions while eliminating the possibilities of error.
• Maintain the automated workflows while charting solutions to the potential issues & enable smooth business operations.
• Follow the routine of documenting the steps of processes to rectify the mistakes & solutions that could regulate the process better.
• Check for bugs & work on preventing them to ensure high-quality automation through QA(Quality Assurance).

While the work routine of an RPA developer seems interestingly appealing with a great essence of quality, there is also rapid growth in the market already. According to Gartner(a globally leading technological research and consulting firm), the Worldwide RPA Software Revenue to Reach $2.9 Billion in 2022.  Now, did you ever imagine what skillset is needed to get a hold of this job position?

Key Technical Skills to Become an RPA Professional

• Business Process knowledge & Process Mapping skills – Expertise in business processes will be useful to identify the rightful processes to initiate automation / RPA. This knowledge will promptly help fix the deviations in the processes. Moreover, using methods like Six sigma & Lean will elevate you to a top-grade RPA developer for the perfect implementation of a set of techniques & tools for process improvement.
• Analytical Skills – Proper research, analysis & insights are needed to identify the tasks that can be automated. As when wrong tasks are automated, obviously undesirable results follows & immediate financial losses are caused to the organization. Moreover, Poorly designed algorithms without keen analysis may make costly mistakes (such as ‘trading errors’) or incur other financial costs.
• Programming Skills – These are essential for developing customized RPA solutions for business needs. Sound knowledge in popular programming languages like Python, Java, C, C++, etc., and frameworks like .NET will help build better RPA solutions.
• Web development Skills – RPA developers also need an understanding of the basics of HTML, JavaScript, and the DOM (Document Object Model). This knowledge of the HTML tags in a web app will enable them to easily identify the components that are actually causing the problems. Additionally, since database integration is routine for RPA developers, they should be well-versed in handling SQL.
• Debugging Skills – This trait is essential for monitoring the workflows & their performances. Testing & fixing bugs is a great way to eliminate errors & save a lot of time.

Now comes the question..,

Can I become RPA Developer without Coding skills?

Well! Busting the myth here for beginners – RPA does not require any programming skills as such. So you can get started from scratch. Usually, RPA software contains tools that record the tasks for repetition as if they are being worked on by a human. This involves the mimicking of human interactions for the sake of repetition of tasks by using software robots, a.k.a ‘bots’.

Hence, non-programmers can safely begin with starter’s programming language ‘Python’ & proceed to learn the various tools & techniques used by the industry. As an alternative to programming, non-programmers are expected to have the necessary skills to work in an operational department such as finance, sales, or production.

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